Journal of Energy and Development, Volume 49, Issue 2 – Summary Description

Volume 49, Issue 2 of The Journal of Energy and Development delves into the multifaceted intersections between energy systems, economic growth, environmental sustainability, and technological advancements. The articles in this issue examine energy challenges and opportunities across various global contexts, offering a blend of theoretical insights and empirical findings.

1. Oil Prices and Sectoral Inflation: Ben Salem et al. explore how oil price fluctuations influence sectoral inflation in major oil-importing and exporting countries. Using advanced nonlinear econometric models, the study highlights the stronger inflationary effects in oil-importing nations, particularly in energy-intensive sectors.

2. AI Solutions for Aging Oil and Gas Infrastructure: Saran et al. investigate the challenges posed by aging midstream oil and gas supply chains, including safety and regulatory concerns. The study proposes artificial intelligence-driven solutions to optimize supply chain operations and address infrastructure issues.

3. Balancing Nonrenewable and Sustainable Energy for Growth: Thompson integrates nonrenewable energy depletion into the neoclassical growth model, emphasizing sustainable energy's role in mitigating rising energy costs. Simulations offer insights into smooth transitions toward sustainable energy adoption in the U.S.

4. Tackling Energy Poverty in Africa: Kwakwa examines the roles of institutional quality, financial development, and trade openness in improving access to clean energy across 32 African countries. The findings underscore the importance of strengthening institutions and promoting financial development to alleviate energy poverty.

5. Energy, Debt, and Growth in OECD Europe: Awada et al. investigate causal relationships between energy supply, public debt, and economic growth in nine OECD European countries. The study reveals country-specific dynamics and offers policy recommendations for enhancing energy security while managing debt.

6. Clean Energy and Ecological Health: Swamy and Tiwari analyze the connection between clean energy technologies and ecological outcomes using stock indices. The findings suggest that clean energy transitions positively impact ecological health through better resource management and industrial optimization.

This issue highlights the critical role of interdisciplinary approaches in addressing energy and development challenges, offering policymakers, industry stakeholders, and researchers actionable insights to promote sustainable economic and environmental progress.